The National Science and Technology Policy is a framework established by a government to guide the development and application of science and technology within a country. It aims to promote innovation, enhance research capabilities, and ensure that scientific advancements contribute to economic growth and societal well-being. This policy often outlines priorities for funding, collaboration between public and private sectors, and the role of education in fostering a skilled workforce. Additionally, the policy addresses issues such as environmental sustainability, public health, and national security. By setting clear goals and strategies, the National Science and Technology Policy helps to align resources and efforts towards achieving a competitive edge in the global landscape of science and technology.