The National Science Bowl is an academic competition in the United States that tests students' knowledge in various scientific disciplines, including biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics. Organized by the U.S. Department of Energy, the event encourages teamwork and critical thinking among middle and high school students. Teams compete in a quiz format, answering questions in a fast-paced environment. The competition aims to inspire students to pursue careers in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM). Winners receive scholarships and recognition, promoting the importance of science education in schools across the nation.