National Romanticism in Norway emerged in the early 19th century as a cultural movement that celebrated the country's unique heritage, landscapes, and folklore. It aimed to foster a sense of national identity and pride, particularly following Norway's independence from Denmark in 1814. Artists, writers, and musicians drew inspiration from Norwegian nature, mythology, and traditional folk culture to express their love for the nation. Key figures in this movement included the painter Hans Gude and the composer Edvard Grieg, who incorporated elements of Norwegian landscapes and folk music into their works. National Romanticism played a crucial role in shaping modern Norwegian culture and reinforcing a collective national consciousness.