The National Merit Scholarship program is a prestigious academic competition in the United States that recognizes high school students for their exceptional academic performance. It is based on the scores from the PSAT/NMSQT, a standardized test that measures critical reading, math, and writing skills. Students who score in the top percentile are designated as National Merit Semifinalists and may advance to compete for scholarships. Winners of the National Merit Scholarship can receive financial awards to help cover college expenses. The program is sponsored by the National Merit Scholarship Corporation, which provides scholarships funded by various organizations, colleges, and universities.