National Merit Semifinalists are high school students in the United States who have achieved exceptional scores on the PSAT/NMSQT, a standardized test that serves as a qualifying exam for the National Merit Scholarship Program. These students represent the top 1% of test-takers in their state, showcasing their academic excellence and potential for future success. To become a National Merit Finalist, Semifinalists must meet additional criteria, including maintaining a high GPA and submitting an application that includes recommendations and essays. Finalists are then eligible for various scholarships, which can help support their college education.