The term National Government refers to the governing body that exercises authority over a nation. It is responsible for creating and enforcing laws, managing public policy, and representing the country in international affairs. National governments can take various forms, including democracies, monarchies, and authoritarian regimes. In a democratic context, the National Government is typically composed of three branches: the executive, legislative, and judicial. Each branch has distinct powers and responsibilities, ensuring a system of checks and balances. This structure helps maintain order and protect the rights of citizens within the nation.