The National Anthem of the Philippines, known as "Lupang Hinirang," was composed in 1898 by Julio Nakpil with lyrics by José Palma. It was originally written in Spanish and later translated into Filipino. The anthem reflects the country's struggle for independence and its love for the homeland. "Lupang Hinirang" was officially adopted as the national anthem in 1956. The music is often played during official ceremonies, national holidays, and other significant events, symbolizing the unity and pride of the Filipino people. The anthem serves as a reminder of the nation's history and aspirations for peace and progress.