Nanostructured materials are materials that have structures at the nanoscale, typically between 1 and 100 nanometers. At this tiny scale, the properties of materials can change significantly, leading to unique characteristics such as increased strength, lighter weight, and enhanced electrical or thermal conductivity. These materials are used in various applications, including electronics, medicine, and energy storage, making them a vital area of research in materials science. One common example of nanostructured materials is carbon nanotubes, which are cylindrical structures made of carbon atoms. They are known for their remarkable strength and conductivity, making them useful in creating stronger and lighter materials for aerospace and automotive industries. Another example is nanoparticles, which can be used in drug delivery systems to target specific