Nagapattinam is a coastal town located in the southern part of India, specifically in the state of Tamil Nadu. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal and serves as an important port city. Historically, Nagapattinam was a significant center for trade and commerce, especially during the Chola dynasty. The town is known for its rich cultural heritage, with several ancient temples and historical sites. One of the notable landmarks is the Basilica of Our Lady of Good Health, which attracts many pilgrims. Nagapattinam also plays a vital role in the fishing industry, contributing to the local economy.