Nagaland is a state in northeastern India, known for its rich cultural heritage and diverse tribal communities. It was established as a state on December 1, 1963, and is bordered by Assam to the west, Arunachal Pradesh to the north, and Manipur to the south. The capital city is Kohima, which is also famous for its historical significance during World War II. The state is characterized by its hilly terrain and lush green landscapes, making it a picturesque destination. Nagaland is home to several indigenous tribes, each with unique traditions, languages, and festivals. The annual Hornbill Festival showcases the vibrant culture of these tribes, attracting tourists and promoting local heritage.