NGC 1259 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation of Eridanus. It is approximately 100 million light-years away from Earth and is part of a group of galaxies known as the Eridanus Group. NGC 1259 has a distinct structure characterized by its central bar and spiral arms, which are typical features of barred spiral galaxies. The galaxy is notable for its bright core and the presence of star-forming regions within its spiral arms. Observations of NGC 1259 contribute to our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution, particularly in the context of how bars influence star formation and the dynamics of galaxies.