The NDP, or New Democratic Party, is a political party in Canada that advocates for social democracy and progressive policies. Founded in 1961, the party aims to represent the interests of working-class Canadians and promote issues such as healthcare, education, and workers' rights. The NDP often emphasizes the importance of reducing income inequality and protecting the environment. The party operates at both the federal and provincial levels, with elected representatives in various Canadian legislatures. The NDP's platform typically includes support for public services, affordable housing, and climate action. Over the years, the party has played a significant role in shaping Canadian politics and policy discussions.