Muta is a term used in various contexts, but it is most commonly associated with the practice of temporary marriage in Islam. This arrangement allows a man and a woman to enter into a marriage contract for a specified period, which can range from a few hours to several years. The practice is primarily recognized in Shia Islam and is not accepted by Sunni Islam. In addition to its religious significance, Muta can also refer to a concept in Japanese culture, particularly in the context of traditional theater. Here, it describes a form of performance that emphasizes the temporary and transient nature of life, often reflected in the themes of love and loss.