Musa textilis
Musa textilis, commonly known as abacá or Manila hemp, is a species of banana native to the Philippines. It is primarily cultivated for its strong fibers, which are extracted from the leaf sheaths of the plant. These fibers are used to make various products, including ropes, twine, and textiles, valued for their durability and resistance to saltwater.
The plant can grow up to 4 meters tall and thrives in tropical climates. Musa textilis is often grown in plantations, where it requires well-drained soil and plenty of sunlight. Its cultivation plays a significant role in the local economy, providing income for many farmers in the regions where it is grown.