A "moving violation" refers to any traffic offense committed by a driver while their vehicle is in motion. Common examples include speeding, running a red light, and driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs. These violations can lead to fines, points on a driver's license, and even increased insurance rates. Moving violations are typically enforced by law enforcement agencies, and penalties can vary by state or jurisdiction. Accumulating too many points from moving violations may result in license suspension or mandatory driving courses. Understanding these rules helps promote safer driving habits on the road.