Mount Merapi is an active volcano located on the island of Java in Indonesia. It is one of the most active volcanoes in the world, with frequent eruptions that have been recorded for centuries. The mountain stands at approximately 2,930 meters (9,616 feet) tall and is part of the Pacific Ring of Fire, a region known for its seismic activity. The surrounding area is home to diverse ecosystems and rich volcanic soil, which supports agriculture. Mount Merapi is also a popular destination for hikers and tourists, who are drawn to its stunning views and the opportunity to witness volcanic activity. However, due to its eruptions, safety measures are often in place for nearby communities.