Mosque architecture is characterized by its unique features designed for Islamic worship. Key elements include the minaret, a tall tower used for the call to prayer, and the dome, which symbolizes the vault of heaven. The prayer hall, often spacious and adorned with intricate designs, is where worshippers gather for communal prayers. Another important aspect is the mihrab, a niche in the wall indicating the direction of Mecca, the holy city. Many mosques also incorporate beautiful tile work, calligraphy, and geometric patterns, reflecting the rich artistic traditions of the Islamic world. These elements create a serene environment for prayer and reflection.