Morocco is located in North Africa, bordered by the Atlantic Ocean to the west and the Mediterranean Sea to the north. The country features diverse landscapes, including the Atlas Mountains, which run through the center, and the Sahara Desert in the southeast. Its varied geography supports different climates, from coastal areas to arid regions. The capital city is Rabat, while Casablanca is the largest city and a major economic hub. Morocco's geography also includes fertile plains and valleys, such as the Gharb Plain, which are essential for agriculture. This diversity contributes to the country's rich natural resources and cultural heritage.