The Mongol Empire was founded in the early 13th century by Genghis Khan, who united various nomadic tribes in the Central Asian steppes. He is known for his military strategies and ability to adapt to different combat situations, which allowed the Mongols to conquer vast territories across Asia and Europe. Genghis Khan's leadership style emphasized meritocracy and loyalty, which helped maintain unity among his diverse followers. After Genghis Khan's death, his descendants continued to expand the empire. Notable leaders included Kublai Khan, who established the Yuan Dynasty in China, and Ögedei Khan, Genghis Khan's son, who oversaw further conquests. These leaders played crucial roles in shaping the political and cultural landscape of their time.