The Monarch of the United Kingdom is the head of state and serves as a symbol of national unity and continuity. The current monarch, King Charles III, ascended to the throne in September 2022 following the death of his mother, Queen Elizabeth II. The monarchy is a constitutional one, meaning the monarch's powers are largely ceremonial and symbolic, with real political power resting in Parliament. The role of the monarch includes performing state duties, such as the opening of Parliament and meeting with foreign dignitaries. The monarch also represents the UK at official events and engages in various charitable activities, promoting national identity and heritage.