Modernizm is a cultural and artistic movement that emerged in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It sought to break away from traditional forms and conventions, embracing innovation and experimentation. This movement influenced various fields, including literature, visual arts, architecture, and music, leading to new styles and ideas that reflected the rapidly changing world. Key figures in Modernizm include writers like James Joyce and Virginia Woolf, who explored stream-of-consciousness techniques, and artists like Pablo Picasso, who pioneered Cubism. The movement was characterized by a focus on individual perception and the subjective experience of reality, often challenging established norms and values.