Modern Spain is a vibrant country located in southwestern Europe, known for its rich history, diverse culture, and stunning landscapes. It is a member of the European Union and has a population of approximately 47 million people. Major cities like Madrid, the capital, and Barcelona are famous for their architecture, art, and cuisine, showcasing a blend of traditional and contemporary influences. The economy of Spain is one of the largest in the Eurozone, with key sectors including tourism, agriculture, and manufacturing. Spain is also recognized for its contributions to art, with renowned artists like Pablo Picasso and Salvador Dalí shaping the modern art scene. The country celebrates various festivals, such as La Tomatina and Running of the Bulls, reflecting its unique cultural heritage.