Modern fiction refers to literary works produced from the late 19th century to the present day. It encompasses a wide range of styles, themes, and genres, often reflecting contemporary society and its complexities. Authors like Virginia Woolf and James Joyce are known for their innovative narrative techniques, such as stream of consciousness, which challenge traditional storytelling. This genre often explores themes of identity, alienation, and the human experience. Modern fiction can include various forms, such as novels, short stories, and even experimental works. Writers like Haruki Murakami and Toni Morrison have contributed significantly to the richness of modern literature, offering diverse perspectives and voices.