Modern adaptations refer to the reinterpretation of classic works, such as literature, films, or plays, to fit contemporary contexts or audiences. These adaptations often update settings, characters, or themes to resonate with current societal issues, making the original material more relatable and engaging for today's viewers. Examples of modern adaptations include films like West Side Story, which reimagines Romeo and Juliet in a 20th-century urban setting, and The Lion King, which draws inspiration from Hamlet. Such adaptations can breathe new life into timeless stories, allowing them to reach new generations while preserving their core messages.