Mitigation techniques are strategies used to reduce the severity or impact of a problem, particularly in the context of environmental issues like climate change. These techniques can include actions such as reducing greenhouse gas emissions, enhancing energy efficiency, and promoting renewable energy sources like solar and wind power. By implementing these methods, communities aim to lessen the negative effects on the planet and improve overall sustainability. In addition to environmental applications, mitigation techniques can also be applied in disaster management. For example, building levees and flood barriers can help protect areas from flooding, while creating early warning systems can reduce the risks associated with natural disasters. These proactive measures are essential for safeguarding lives and property against potential threats.