Mitchison's Law is a principle in the field of neuroscience that suggests the number of synapses in the brain is proportional to the number of neurons. This law highlights the relationship between the brain's structure and its capacity for processing information. Essentially, as the number of neurons increases, so does the complexity of connections, which can enhance cognitive functions. The law is named after Catherine Mitchison, a prominent neuroscientist who contributed to our understanding of brain connectivity. By studying the patterns of synaptic connections, researchers can gain insights into how the brain develops and functions, as well as how it may be affected by various neurological conditions.