Mining Operations
Mining operations involve the extraction of valuable minerals or other geological materials from the Earth. This process typically includes several stages, such as exploration, extraction, processing, and reclamation. Common materials mined include metals like gold, copper, and iron, as well as non-metallic resources like coal and sand.
The methods used in mining can vary significantly based on the type of resource being extracted. Surface mining, for example, involves removing soil and rock layers to access minerals near the surface, while underground mining requires digging tunnels to reach deeper deposits. Both methods aim to minimize environmental impact and ensure safety for workers.