The Mine Safety and Health Administration (MSHA) is a U.S. government agency responsible for ensuring the safety and health of miners. Established in 1977, MSHA enforces regulations that protect workers in the mining industry, including coal, metal, and non-metal mines. The agency conducts inspections, provides training, and promotes safety practices to prevent accidents and health hazards. MSHA also investigates mining accidents and fatalities to improve safety standards. By collaborating with mining companies and workers, the agency aims to reduce risks and enhance the overall safety culture within the mining sector. Its mission is to ensure that miners can work in safe and healthy environments.