The Minangkabau are an ethnic group indigenous to the highlands of West Sumatra, Indonesia. They are known for their unique matrilineal culture, where lineage and inheritance are passed through the female line. This social structure influences various aspects of their life, including family, property ownership, and community organization.
Minangkabau society is also famous for its traditional architecture, characterized by distinctive Rumah Gadang houses with curved roofs resembling buffalo horns. Their rich cultural heritage includes traditional music, dance, and the famous Randai theater, which combines storytelling, martial arts, and music, reflecting their values and history.