Militarization refers to the process of equipping and organizing a society or institution for military purposes. This can involve increasing military presence, enhancing defense capabilities, and promoting military values within civilian life. It often includes the allocation of resources to military forces and the integration of military practices into various sectors, such as law enforcement. In many cases, militarization can lead to the use of military equipment and tactics by police forces, which raises concerns about the impact on civil liberties and community relations. The phenomenon can be observed in various contexts, including policing, national security, and international relations.