Mihály Munkácsy was a Hungarian painter born on February 20, 1844, in Békéscsaba, Hungary. He is best known for his large-scale historical and genre paintings, which often depict dramatic scenes and emotional depth. Munkácsy's work gained international recognition, and he became one of the most celebrated artists of the 19th century. His most famous paintings include The Last Day of a Condemned Man, Christ Before Pilate, and The Blind Leading the Blind. Munkácsy's style evolved over time, incorporating elements of realism and impressionism. He passed away on May 1, 1900, leaving a significant legacy in the art world.