Michigan politics is characterized by a mix of urban and rural interests, with major cities like Detroit and Grand Rapids influencing state policies. The state has a history of both Democratic and Republican leadership, often swinging between the two parties in elections. Key issues include the economy, education, and infrastructure. The Michigan Legislature consists of two chambers: the House of Representatives and the Senate. The governor plays a significant role in shaping policy, with the current governor being a member of the Democratic Party. Voter engagement and turnout are crucial, especially in pivotal elections that can sway the balance of power.