Michelangelo was an Italian sculptor, painter, and architect of the Renaissance period, born on March 6, 1475, in Caprese, Italy. He is best known for his masterpieces, including the statue of David and the frescoes on the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in Vatican City. His work is celebrated for its detail, emotional expression, and mastery of human anatomy. Throughout his life, Michelangelo created numerous works that showcased his exceptional talent and creativity. He was also involved in architecture, contributing to the design of St. Peter's Basilica in Rome. Michelangelo's influence on art and culture remains significant, making him one of the most renowned artists in history.