Messier 74 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Pisces. It is approximately 32 million light-years away from Earth and is known for its well-defined spiral arms and bright core. This galaxy is classified as a type Sc spiral, indicating its loose spiral structure. Discovered by Pierre Méchain in 1780, Messier 74 is often referred to as the "Phantom Galaxy" due to its faint appearance. It has a diameter of about 100,000 light-years and contains a significant number of young, hot stars, making it an interesting subject for astronomers studying galaxy formation and evolution.