Mesoamerican art refers to the artistic traditions of ancient cultures in regions that include present-day Mexico and Central America. This art encompasses a variety of forms, including sculpture, pottery, painting, and textiles, often characterized by intricate designs and vibrant colors. Notable civilizations such as the Maya, Aztec, and Olmec produced significant works that reflect their religious beliefs, social structures, and daily life. Many Mesoamerican artworks feature themes related to mythology, nature, and the cosmos. Common materials used include clay, stone, and jade, with techniques ranging from carving to painting. Artifacts like codices and stelae provide insight into the history and culture of these ancient societies, showcasing their advanced skills and creativity.