Meskel is an important religious festival celebrated primarily in Ethiopia and Eritrea by members of the Ethiopian Orthodox Tewahedo Church. It commemorates the discovery of the True Cross by Saint Helena, the mother of Emperor Constantine, in the 4th century. The festival typically takes place on September 27th (or 28th in a leap year) and involves various rituals, including the lighting of a large bonfire called the Demera.
During Meskel, people gather to sing, dance, and participate in processions. The bonfire symbolizes the light of the cross and is often adorned with flowers and greenery. The celebration also includes feasting and sharing food, fostering a sense of community and togetherness among participants.