The Merina are an ethnic group primarily found in Madagascar, particularly in the central highlands around the capital city, Antananarivo. They are known for their rich cultural heritage, which includes unique traditions, music, and dance. The Merina people have a history of political influence in Madagascar, especially during the 19th century when they established the Merina Kingdom. The Merina language, a dialect of Malagasy, is widely spoken among the group. Agriculture is a significant part of their economy, with rice being the staple crop. The Merina also engage in various crafts, including weaving and pottery, reflecting their artistic skills and cultural identity.