Merchant Adventurers were traders from England, primarily active during the late Middle Ages and the early modern period. They formed a guild that focused on overseas trade, particularly with regions like Flanders and Germany. Their activities included exporting wool and importing luxury goods, which helped boost the economy of England. The Merchant Adventurers played a crucial role in establishing trade routes and networks. They often faced challenges such as competition from other trading groups and changing political landscapes. Their influence contributed to the growth of cities like London and the development of international commerce in Europe.