The Mentawaians are an indigenous people living on the Mentawai Islands, located off the western coast of Sumatra, Indonesia. They have a rich cultural heritage, characterized by traditional practices, unique art, and a deep connection to their natural environment. The Mentawaians primarily rely on subsistence farming, hunting, and gathering for their livelihoods. Their society is organized into clans, and they maintain a strong sense of community. The Mentawaians are known for their distinctive tattoos, which hold cultural significance and are often seen as a rite of passage. Despite modernization, many Mentawaians strive to preserve their traditions and way of life.