Memorial architecture refers to structures designed to honor and remember individuals, events, or groups. These buildings or monuments often serve as a physical representation of collective memory, providing a space for reflection and commemoration. Examples include war memorials, monuments to historical figures, and sites dedicated to tragic events. Such architecture can take various forms, from simple plaques to grand structures like the Vietnam Veterans Memorial or the 9/11 Memorial. The design often incorporates symbolic elements that convey meaning and evoke emotions, making them significant places for public remembrance and education.