Melqart was a significant deity in the ancient Phoenician religion, primarily worshipped in the city of Tyre. He was often associated with the sea, commerce, and the cycle of life and death. Melqart was considered a protector of sailors and a god of fertility, symbolizing the growth of crops and prosperity. In mythology, Melqart was linked to the hero Hercules, with some traditions identifying him as the same figure. His worship included elaborate rituals and festivals, particularly the Melqart Festival, which celebrated his role in agriculture and maritime activities. Temples dedicated to him were built in various locations, including Carthage.