The Melbourne electorate is a federal electoral division located in the central part of Melbourne, the capital city of Victoria, Australia. It was created in 1901 and has undergone several boundary changes over the years. The electorate is known for its diverse population and vibrant cultural scene, encompassing areas such as Carlton, Fitzroy, and North Melbourne. The Melbourne electorate is represented in the House of Representatives of the Australian Parliament. It typically includes a mix of residential, commercial, and educational institutions, with a significant presence of universities and art galleries. The electorate often reflects progressive political views and has a history of electing members from the Australian Labor Party.