Meissner's plexus
Meissner's plexus, also known as the submucosal plexus, is a network of nerve fibers located in the submucosa of the gastrointestinal tract. It plays a crucial role in regulating digestive functions, including the secretion of enzymes and the movement of food through the intestines. This plexus is part of the enteric nervous system, which is often referred to as the "second brain" due to its ability to operate independently of the central nervous system.
The primary function of Meissner's plexus is to control local intestinal activities, such as blood flow and nutrient absorption. It communicates with other parts of the enteric nervous system, including the Auerbach's plexus, which is responsible for coordinating muscle contractions. Together, these networks ensure the proper functioning of the digestive system.