Medieval hospitals were institutions that provided care for the sick, poor, and travelers during the Middle Ages. Unlike modern hospitals, they were often run by religious organizations, such as the Catholic Church, and focused on spiritual care as well as physical healing. Patients received basic medical treatment, food, and shelter, often in a communal setting. These hospitals were typically located near monasteries or churches and served as places of refuge. They were staffed by monks or nuns who provided care and comfort, emphasizing the importance of compassion. Some hospitals also offered specialized care for specific ailments, reflecting the limited medical knowledge of the time.