The McDonnell Douglas F-14 Tomcat is a supersonic, twin-engine fighter aircraft developed for the United States Navy. It is known for its variable-sweep wing design, which allows it to adapt to different flight conditions, enhancing its performance in both air-to-air and air-to-ground missions. The F-14 was primarily designed to defend aircraft carriers and engage enemy fighters. First introduced in the 1970s, the F-14 played a significant role in various conflicts, including the Gulf War and operations in Afghanistan. It is equipped with advanced avionics and weapons systems, making it a versatile platform for modern aerial combat. The aircraft was retired from U.S. Navy service in 2006.