Material recovery is the process of collecting and processing recyclable materials from waste to be reused in manufacturing. This helps reduce the amount of waste sent to landfills and conserves natural resources. Common materials recovered include paper, plastic, glass, and metals. The recovery process typically involves sorting, cleaning, and processing these materials. Once processed, they can be transformed into new products, such as recycled paper or plastic bottles. This not only minimizes environmental impact but also supports a circular economy, where materials are continuously reused rather than discarded.