Material processing refers to the methods and techniques used to transform raw materials into finished products. This can involve various operations such as cutting, shaping, and assembling materials like metals, plastics, and ceramics. The goal is to enhance the properties of these materials to meet specific requirements for different applications. Common processes in material processing include casting, molding, and machining. Each technique has its advantages and is chosen based on factors like material type, desired shape, and production volume. Efficient material processing is essential in industries such as manufacturing, construction, and electronics, ensuring quality and cost-effectiveness.