Massimo Vignelli was an influential Italian designer known for his work in graphic design, product design, and interior design. Born on January 10, 1931, in Milan, he became a prominent figure in the modernist design movement. Vignelli is best known for his minimalist approach, emphasizing simplicity and clarity in his designs, which often included iconic works like the New York City Subway Map. Throughout his career, Vignelli collaborated with various companies and institutions, creating memorable branding and visual identities. His work extended to furniture design, where he contributed to pieces for brands like Heller and Knoll. Vignelli's legacy continues to inspire designers worldwide, promoting the idea that good design should be timeless and functional.