Mass suicides refer to incidents where a large group of people takes their own lives simultaneously or within a short time frame. These tragic events often occur in specific contexts, such as cults, where individuals may be influenced by a charismatic leader or a shared belief system. The motivations can vary, including a desire for escape, a sense of community, or a belief in an impending apocalypse. Historically, notable examples of mass suicides include the Jonestown tragedy in 1978, where over 900 members of the People's Temple died, and the Heaven's Gate incident in 1997, where 39 followers took their lives in hopes of reaching a higher existence. Such events raise important questions about mental health, social influence, and the dynamics of group behavior.