A masque is a form of theatrical entertainment that originated in the 16th century, particularly popular in England. It typically features a combination of music, dance, and elaborate costumes, often performed at royal courts or during special celebrations. Masques were characterized by their use of allegorical themes and often included a narrative that conveyed moral or political messages. The performances usually involved both professional actors and amateur participants, including members of the nobility. Notable figures associated with masques include Ben Jonson, who wrote many famous works in this genre, and Inigo Jones, who designed intricate sets and costumes.